> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.hg.network/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.hg.network/farm-wa-kuang-bang-zhu/untitled/defi-wa-kuang-yu-qi-ta-wa-kuang-de-yi-tong.md).

# DeFi挖矿与其他挖矿的异同

目前区块链挖矿分为很多种：

首先分为需要硬件和不需要硬件的两类。

需要硬件的，一般是要做一些特殊计算的挖矿，比如以比特币为代表的POW共识挖矿。也有POC，使用硬盘存储空间，而不是消耗计算性能的挖矿。也可以归为基于需要特殊硬件的挖矿之列。

不需要硬件的，如果挖矿是基于链上进行的，更多的是一种质押或者Staking。

如果是公链本身的挖矿，一般是质押公链本币，比如 EOS 的Staking，做超级节点，也可以获得 EOS。

如果不是公链本身的 Staking，就是 DeFi 挖矿所用的形式了。这种形式，有以下特点：

A、不是公链出块本身的奖励，公链本身奖励是主币，比如 以太坊是 ETH。但是随着所在公链出块，也伴随着新Token的分发。

B、矿池的所有操作，包括抵押、解压、收益计算、收矿等，全部基于智能合约来实现，矿池信息、用户资产信息也保存于链上

C、Staking 的币种可以多种，可以是单币，也可以是基于DEX的流动性LP，根据需要调整，包括各个矿池的权重也可以调整。

还有一些基于钱包的，但是不在区块链上的Staking 挖矿，这属于中心化的币理财了，虽然同样是抵押币种获得收益，这不应该属于挖矿的范围。请注意加以区分。


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